The Elco Twenty-siz. The smallest practical cruiser.
Accommodations for four people
The 26-foot Eico Cruiser, first presented to the public early in 1925,
now has the enthusiastic recommendation of nearly two hundred owners. Two years of service as a day boat, fisherman, sailboat tender, in the Navy of a foreign power, and in coastwise cruising
have shown the fundamental idea and design of this smallest practical cruiser to be
correct. A greatly augmented equipment
list and a few modifications which were
found desirable, make the present model a
complete small cruising boat.
The many exclusive and patented features of her design give the Eico Twenty-Six
the accommodations usually found only in
boats of considerably more than her scant
twenty-six feet of overall length. The
cabin has two transom seats which, with
their hinged spring backs, make up into upper and lower berths for four people. On the port side aft is located the galley which
is fitted with a two-burner stove, sink with
drain board and running water, dish racks,
knife drawer, and stowage shelves all compactly but conveniently arranged. Opposite the galley is a very large full-length
clothes locker. The toilet compartment forward is separated from the cabin by a bulkhead. It is fitted with a high-grade yacht
closet, wash basin, and linen shelf. Additional shelves and hanging space are
also provided. In the extreme bow is an
ample bin for ropes. A large square hatch
directly over the toilet gives ventilation and
access to the deck.
The cockpit is unusually large and is protected by a khaki awning and windshield.
The ice box is located in the forward port
corner convenient to the galley and where
it does not infringe on useful space. The
spark and throttle and reverse controls of special Elco type are centered at the wheel which is located on the starboard side.
The Eico Twenty-Six is powered with an Elco-Gray model Z four-cylinder Marine Engine of i5-l8 horsepower, installed under the cockpit floor and accessible through flush hatches or by lifting away the cabin steps. Electric starting and lighting and enclosed reverse gear are regular equipment. Switches, starting button, fuses, ammeter, and choke are located just inside the cabin where they are protected from the weather.
Mechanical details of the engine and its installation are so simple that anyone with the slightest automobile experience can handle it successfully. Engine noise and vibration are noticeably absent throughout
the boat.
Quartering View Elco Twenty-six
Showing large cockpit, windshield, and shippy appearance
The care and operation of the boat requires a minimum of effort. Everything
has been designed to eliminate the unnecessary and retain the essential. In construction and material, as shown by the specifications, she is the equal of her larger and
more expensive sisters. Seaworthy quallties are assured by generous beam and proper
lines. She is most economical in first cost
and in operation. Gasoline and oil for a
thousand mile trip will cost less than forty
dollars. Furthermore the owner is assured
that his investment is protected by a high
resale value even after several years of use.
Outline Specifications—Model 2-6—Series 2.16
Length, overall |
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25 feet 11 inches |
Beam, extreme |
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8 feet 8 inches |
Draft |
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2 feet 3 inches |
Sleeping accommodations |
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4 persons |
Headroom, cabin |
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5 feet 8 inches |
Speed |
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9 miles per hour |
Engine |
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Elco-Gray, four cylinder |
Bore and Stroke |
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3-5/8" x 4" |
Horsepower, rated |
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15-18 H.P. |
Reverse Gear |
- |
Marine Planetary |
Fuel tank capacity |
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25 gallons |
Water tank capacity |
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25 gallons |
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BOAT CONSTRUCTION. Keel and frames, selected
white oak. Planking, white cedar; galvanized screw
fastenings with all heads puttied. Decks, canvas covered. Exterior trim, mahogany. Interior, white with
ash trim.
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PAINTING AND VARNISHING. Underbody, antifouling green. Topsides, yacht white. Decks, buff.
Exterior trim, varnish. Interior, white and varnish.
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METAL WORK. Rudder and skeg, shaft and propeller, inboard stuffing box and outboard bearing, all of bronze. Deck fittings, steering wheel and engine
controls, brass. Mooring bitt, galvanized iron. Portlights and joiner hardware) brass.
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PLUMBING. Water closet, yacht type. Galley sink,
white enamel. Pump and seacock) bronze. Water
tank, galvanized.
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ELECTRIC SYSTEM. Starting and lighting, two-unit 6-volt. Storage battery. Cabin lamps, electric;
sailing lamps, electric and oil.
Upholstery: Cabin seat cushions and pipe berth-cushions spring type) fabric covered. Floor covering,
linoleum in cabin and cockpit.
Awning |
Two mooring lines |
Mast and rigging |
Six life jackets |
Anchor and cable |
Sailing lights |
Flag poles |
Stove |
Yacht ensign |
Ice box |
Bow flag |
Tank measuring rod |
Bilge pump |
Engine tools |
Electric horn |
Name and license numbers |
Fog horn |
Instructions |
Fire extinguisher |
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Cabin looking forward
Cabin looking aft
Following is a spec sheet from the Elco Works
ELCO TWENTY SIX
SPECIFICATION NO. 26-B-42-1
DESIGN 26-B-42 --- MODEL 26 --- SERIES 218
DIMENSIONS:
Length, overall |
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25'-11" |
Length, water line |
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25'-6" |
Beam, overall |
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8'-8" |
Draft, normal |
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2'-3" |
Freeboard of hull, bow |
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5'-0" |
Freeboard of hull, stern |
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3'-1" |
Headroom of cabin |
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5'-8" |
Displacement, normal |
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6,500# |
GENERAL
These specifications are intended to cover an Elco boat as
shown by above indicated design and as described on the following
pages, structurally complete in all essential respects and
including the fittings, furnishings and equipment as listed
herein.
Materials used are of highest quality tor the purposes
intended, being carefully selected and proportioned, and
construction throughout executed by experienced workmen, in the
most approved manner.
SPEED, TRIALS AND DELIVERY
Built and equiped as specified, in proper condition, and
operating at full power, this boat has a speed of 10 statute
miles per hour.
Trials run at our plant, of sufficient duration to determine
that all working parts operate correctly, that the power plant is
developing its specified power and is in proper condition for
continued operation.
Delivery, unless otherwise arranged, in the water at our
Plant, in commission and complete as specified.
PLANS
Arrangement of boat is shown by plan of Design 26-B-42 which
is attached hereto, and which forms a part of these
specifications.
HULL
Keel of white oak, sided 2 1/4". Stem, stem knee and stern
Knee, natural crook hackmatack and oak. Frames of
straight grained oak, steam bent, 1- 1/4" X 1-1/4", spaced
12" centers. Transom of white cedar, curved. Floor
timbers of oak, fitted on each trame. Clamps and
stringers of yellow pine.
Planking of selected white cedar, 7/8" thick, in long
lengths, carefully fitted to insure a smooth hull surface.
Planking fastened with galvanized wood screws, heads let
into planking and puttied.
Decking of pine, caried on oak beams. Deck covered with
canvas tightly stretched and laid in wet paint.
Engine foundation of oak, of substantial construction.
Gunwhale cap of mahogany, from raised deck around stern.
Foot rails on raised deck, oak. Guards, mahogany half
round, at main and raised sheers.
JOINER WORK
Cabin top formed by raised forward deck. Cabin fitted with
large hinged ports providing ample light and ventilation.
Companionway at center line, with mahogany hinged hatch
and door.
Cockpit arranged as shown on plan, and finished with
mahogany trim. Locker and. stowage space provided under
the cockpit floor, readily accessible. Cockpit floor of
pine, with hatches over engine and over rudder. Seat
across after end of cockpit, with cushion and with life
preserver stowage under. Scuppers draining to sea, at
after end. Gasoline tank enclosed by panels with mahogany
top.
Interior arrangement as shown on plan. Bulkheads, seat
fronts, etc., finished in paint. Tops ot dressers, etc.,
mahogany varnished. All joiner hardware of brass and
bronze.
Forepeak locker at stem, accessible from lavatory, with
water tank and shelves.
Lavatory forward, with door from cabin, and lighted and
ventilated by deck hatch and portlights.
Cabin arranged with transom seats, or berths, at sides, and
separated from galley by partial bulkhead. Seat backs
arranged to hinge up, making in all four comfortable
berths. Galley at after end of cabin, with dresser,
sink, dish racks and shelves. Built in ice box on
starboard side, lined with zinc and having separate food
and ice compartments. Mahogany battens under deck beams
for stowage. Hanging or stowage space opposite galley,
with hooks and shelves. Cabin lighted and ventilated by
ports and companion door and hatch.
Engine under cockpit floor, accessible through hatch, and
front accessible under portable cabin stairs.
RUDDER AND STEERING GEAR
The entire rudder gear is of bronze, ot special design. The
rudder is easily removable and the stocK is fitted for
the protection ot the rudder and propeller.
The steering gear is conveniently located, with a vertical
type brass wheel. The steering line is of galvanized
flexible wire rope, reeving around a drum and leading
directly to the rudder over a pair of sheaves, and fitted
with turnbuckles.
HULL METAL WORK
A bronze stern shoe is combined with the stern bearing for
the propeller shaft. The stem band, chocks, cleats,
flagpole sockets, tender cleats, etc., are ot brass.
Mooring bitt of galvanized iron.
PLUMBING
Water closet of hand operated type with bronze pump and
fittings. Sink and wash basin of white enameled iron.
Fresh water tank heavily galvanized, of 40 gallons
capacity, located in forepeak, and water supplied to
fixtures by gravity.
ENGINE
EIco-Gray Gasoline Marine Engine, 6 cylinder, 3-1/4" bore,
and 3-3/4" stroke, normally developing 27 H.P. This
engine manufactured tor the Elco, Twenty-Six, by the Gray
Marine Motor Company of Detroit. Cylinders cast enbloc,
with removable head. Bronze babbit bearings. Flywheel
entirely enclosed. Ignition by battery. Oiling by pump
circulating system. Exhaust manifoid water-jacKeted.
Reverse mechanism, planetary marine reverse gear.
ENGINE INSTALLATION
Exaust water cooled, with discharge at the stern. Engine
controls conveniently arranged, with spark and throttle at
the steering gear, and reverse control alongside
instruments on bulkhead, and switches inside of cabin
door.
Shaft of Tobin Bronze. Stuffing box inboard, of non-metallic bearing type, easily accessible. Stern bearing
cutless rubber, especially combined with stern shoe.
Propeller of bronze, three blade.
FUEL SYSTEM
Gasoline tank of steel, heavily galvanized, located at
forward end of cockpit, portside, and arranged for gavity
feed; capacity 45 gallons. Filling plug in top of tank.
Connection between tank and carburetor by copper tubing,
with strainer and water trap. Drip pan under carburetor.
ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT
Two-unit, 6 volt starting and lighting system installed on
engine, combined with storage battery of 90 ampere hour
capacity.
Cabin equipped with electric lights, with suitable tixtures,
Electric sailing and anchor lights, permanently installed.
Light in cockpit under awning.
PAINTING
Hull, outside, two coats ot anti-touling paint below
water line, and three coats ot yacht white above water
line. Decks painted three coats.
All exterior bright work finished with three coats of best
spar varnish.
Interior finished in paint, and trim finished with spar
varnish.
AWNING AND WINDSHIELD
Awning frame of spruce, supported by windshield at forward
end, and stanchions ot galvanized pipe at aft end. Covering of canvas permanently attached and painted.
Windshield of mahogany and plate glass, with three windows
across tront, and one at each side.
Grab rails on awning for going forward.
UPHOLSTERY
Cushions tor cabin seats, with springs, tor pipe berths, and
for cockpit seat. Cabin seats covered with fabric, and
cockpit seat with imitation leather.
Floors throughout covered with linoleum.
EQUIPMENT
To consist of the following, all properly stowed on board.
(includes certain items previously specified).
Deck Equipment
1 Bow Light, permanent, electric
1 Range and anchor light, permanent, electric
1 Anchor light, portable, oil
1 Anchor light, lanyard
1 Signal horn
1 Fog bell
1 Fog Horn
6 Life preservers
1 Mast with yard, rigging and halyards
1 Flag staff, bow, with cleat and halyards
1 Flag staff, stern, with cleat and halyards
1 Flag staff, mast head
1 Yacht, ensign, 48"
1 Eico burgee, 24"
1 Anchor, 33 Ib. kedge type
1 Anchor Cable, 5/8" x 100 ft.
1 set anchor chocks and lashings
2 Dock lines, manila, 1/2" x 25 ft.
1 Awning, permanent
1 set Side Curtains around cocKpit
1 Sounding rod, fuel tanK
1 Sounding rod, tresh water tank
1 Gasoling filling funnel
Cabin Equipment and Furnishings
1 set Spring Seat Cushions in cabin
1 set Pipe Berth Cushions in cabin
1 Seat Cushion in cockpit
1 set Linoleum in cabin
1 set Linoleum in cockpit
1 set Toilet fittings in lavatory
1 Mirror in lavatory
1 set Dish Racks in galley
1 Refrigerator, built in
1 Stove
1 set Electric Bulbs, cabin lights
1 set Electric Bulbs, cockpit lights
1 set Electric Bulbs, sailing lights
1 set Fuses
1 Compass, 4" in special binnacle
1 lot Iron ballast, 800 lbs.
General and Engine Room Equipment
1. Fire Extinguisher, I quart
1 Buiige Pump, hand, portable
1 set door keys
1 set Instructions and boat information
1 set Pilot Rules
1 set Tools, engine and boat
1 Starting crank
1 set Switch Keys
1 Name on Stern
1 Hailing port on stern
1 License number on bows
1 License award sheet
Spares
1 Strainer glass
2 strainer glass gasKets
4 Spark. Plugs
2 Lighting tuses
2 Generator tuses
1 set Shatt stuffing box packing
2 Cabin bulbs
2 Sailing light bulbs
1 can Fire extinguishing fluid
SCANTLINGS
Keel |
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2-1/2" |
Frames |
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1-1/4" X 1-1/4" |
Sheer Clamp |
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1-1/4" X 2-5/8" |
Breast Hook |
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1-7/8" |
Deck Beams |
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1-1/4" x 1-7/8" |
Floors |
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1-1/4" |
Stem |
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3" |
Planking |
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7/8" |
Deck |
- |
3/4" |
Rudder Stock |
- |
1-1/8" |
Rudder Plate |
- |
3/16" |
Bilge Stringers |
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1-1/4" X 3-1/2" |
Stern Knee |
- |
3" |
Cockpit Awning stringers |
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5/8" x 2-1/4" |
Cockpit Awning Beams |
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3/4" x 3" (forward beam
tapered to 1-1/2" at ends) |
Interior Joinery |
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3/4" |
Cabin Sole |
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3/4" |
Cockpit Sole |
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3/4" |
Deck Canvas |
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10 oz. |
Awning Canvas
|
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10 oz. |
SOME TYPICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR ELCO 26
LOADING AND POWER REQUIREMENTS
The Elco 26 designed dlsplacenent is 6500 lbs. or 2.9 tons. Therefore, a builder should have a completed DRY boat at 5800 lbs. This
gives him a useful half-load of 700 lbs.
Load
Passengers |
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720 lbs. |
Fuel |
- |
175 lbs. |
Water |
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187 lbs. |
Stores |
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318 lbs |
Total |
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1400/2 = 700 lbs. |
The engine should be at least 18.5 HP, gas or Diesel. This should push
the boat along at about 7.1 knots, using 0.78 GPH Diesel or l.3 GPM gasoline @ 60% power. A much larger engine is not really called for.
A comfortable 5.5 to 6 knot speed should reduce fuel consumption by
about 40%.
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